Ol PeJeta Wildlife Conservancy:
Wildlife-Livestock
Intergration
Why Keep Livestock in a “Wildlife Conservancy”?
At Ol Pejeta cattle aree used as an “ecological tool” to manage the rangelands, maintaining
heterogeneity and maximizing biodiversity . In other words, their managed livestock systems have improved their wildlife “productivity”.
Here are some of the ways it is done:
The Ol Pejeta Conservancy has an annual rainfall of over 700mm per year, received in two main seasons, often with
no prolonged dry season. This enhances good growth of grass , which if not grazed, becomes rank, stale and therefore unsuitable
for all grazers, including wildlife
Cattle can be used as
a tool to intensively graze such areas to improve the quality. The trampling effect and controlled grazing of cattle can improve
the quality of grass very quickly Something that simply cannot be done with wildlife
The cattle are held overnight in mobile, predator-proof structures, which then create ‘hot-spots’
of nutrient- rich grass (Cynadon sp.) favoured by all wildlife
The
cattle are sprayed against ticks regularly, thereby reducing the tick burden on wildlife and the tick population as a whole
On Ol Pejeta, controlled grazing of cattle has resulted in
an increase of wildlife numbers . In addition, it makes economic sense , as with the two enterprises it is possible to increase
overall profit per acre. An integrated system of cattle production and tourism provides more income and better margins than
an “either, or” situation. Furthermore, it is politically important to be seen to be maximizing land productivity.
Finally, our integrated system has allowed for more employment and reduced risk to business in times of poor tourism.